Iraq vs US led coalition
Major Wars Of 20th Century
Iraq vs US led coalition
Years 2003 2003 Battle deaths 8,202 The 2003 invasion of Iraq, also called simply the Iraq War or Operation Iraqi Freedom, was a war that began March 20, 2003, fought between a group of troops consisting primarily of American and British, but also Polish, Australian and several other nations forces, and Iraq.The invasion began without the explicit authorization of the United Nations Security Council, and most legal authorities take the view that the action violated the U.N. Charter. The Bush Administration has cited Security Council resolutions from early 1990s as legal justification, though there is no clear support in any of them for military action against Iraq.After approximately three weeks of fighting, Iraq was occupied by coalition forces and the rule of Saddam Hussein and his Baath Party came to an end. Subsequently, the period known as post invasion Iraq began. Approximately 250,000 United States troops, with support from 45,000 British, and smaller forces from other nations, collectively called the Coalition of the Willing, entered Iraq primarily through a staging area in Kuwait. Plans for opening a second front in the north were abandoned when Turkey officially refused the use of its territory for such purposes. Forces also supported Iraqi Kurdish militia troops, estimated to number upwards of 50,000.Facing them was a large but poorly equipped military force. The regular Iraqi army was estimated at 280,000 350,000 troops, with four Republican Guard divisions with 50,000 80,000 troops, and the Fedayeen Saddam, a 20,000 40,000 strong militia, who used guerrilla tactics during the war. There were an estimated thirteen infantry divisions, ten mechanized and armored divisions, as well as some special forces units. The Iraqi Air Force and Navy played a negligible role in the conflict.