rules to play equestrianism

Mallet Length

Polo mallets range in size from 49 to 54 inches in length. The specific mallet length is usually on the head of the polo mallet.

Mallet Head

Polo mallet heads are available in a variety of weights and shapes. Polo mallet heads are generally made of ash wood or maple. The striking head is 8 1/2 to 9 1/2 inches long. Different polo mallet head shapes enable a player to hit the ball in different ways. A polo mallet that is too heavy can eventually lead to muscle fatigue, wrist strain or even an injury.

Whippiness

The whippiness of a mallet refers to the flexibility of its shaft. Varying degrees of shaft flexibility provide increased control. Polo players have individual preferences for the amount of whippiness they need to properly time the hitting of a polo ball. A more flexible shaft allows better hitting distance but less control when in close.

The next time you get on a horse, try to feel these movements of the horses back in the walk. Feel one side of the horses back dropping under your saddle as the other side is rising. Feel the horses belly sway from side to side between your legs.

Polo saddles are English style and feature a breastplate, usually attached to the front billet. The breastplate is necessary for safety since a tie down standing martingale, or head check is often used. The tie down is generally supported by a neck strap. The stirrup irons tend to be heavier than most, and the stirrup leathers are wider and thicker.The ponys legs are wrapped, from below the knee to the fetlock, with polo wraps for injury prevention. In most cases, they match the team colors. The mane is roached shaved to the neck and the tail is braided so that the players mallet wont catch it. The pony also has a bit and, frequently, two sets of reins for the ultimate in control.

Players wear a protective helmet, usually of a distinctive color so they can be differentiated from other players on the field, brown leather riding boots that hit just below the knees, leather knee pads, white trousers usually jeans and a colored shirt with a number indicating the players position.

Binoculars can come in handy at a polo match. Opinions vary regarding the best way to watch the match, but most prefer to watch the main group of players as that is where most of the action occurs.

Most polo clubs have bleacher seating from which to watch the match. However, most spectators prefer to bring blankets or chairs to view the match right from the sidelines.

Tailgating is extremely popular at polo matches as are picnic lunches and, almost more importantly, afternoon tea. Most matches begin at 3pm and end around 5pm with prize giving presentations.